2015中考英语易错题解析(50道)

2015-05-14 14:26:41来源:网络

  25. ---Do you often get on-line?

  ---Yes. I ______ most of my time on it .It‟s a good way to kill time. A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take

  cost 一般物作主语,“花费” spend "花费时间或金钱" pay 支付(钱) take一般指花费时间。答案为B。

  26. ---Did Tom‟s parents go to the meeting yesterday? ---Yes, ____ of them did, but ____ spoke.

  A. each, none B. both, none C. neither, both D. both, neither

  根据题目意思,是父母两个人去了会议,后面有个but,表示转折,应该是都没有发言,答案为D。Both 两者都,neither两者都没有

  27. ---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year. ---That‟s why you‟re getting fatter.

  A. fewer, more B. more, less C. least, more D. many, much

  第二句话的意思是:这就是你越来越胖的原因。那么可以判断第一句话是跟去年相比,我吃更少的蔬菜,更多的肉。而蔬菜是复数,只能用fewer来修饰表示比较少。less修饰不可数

  名词表示比较少。more是many 和much的比较级,可以修饰可数和不可数名词。答案为A。

  28. ---_____ is the population of the town?

  ---Over 20,000 .And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.

  A. What, are B. How many, are C. What, is D. How many, is 对人口提问用how large 或what . The population of ....作主语时谓语动词用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数形式。答案为A。

  29. ---I tried to make Kate ______ her mind, but I found it hard.

  ---Well, I saw you_______ that when I went past.

  A. change, do B. changes, doing C. to change, do D. change , doing

  make是使役动词,后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。表示“让某人做某事”。接现在分词作宾补,表示:“让某人一直做某事”。see是感官动词,接现在分词做宾补,强调动作正在进行。接不带to的不定式作宾补,强调动作的整个过程或经常发生,已经发生。类似的词有:feel,listen to ,hear,have,let,make,see,notice,observe,watch.look at. 本题的意思是:我试图让凯特改变她的想法,但是我发现很难。-------是的,我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是D。

  30. ---Sorry. I am late.

  ---It doesn‟t matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutes

  A. has begun B. has started C. has been on D. had been on

  begin,start是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语一起用在完成时中。而根据题目可看出,是现在时,所以不能用过去完成时。答案为C。

  31. ---I feel tired and sleepy.

  ---Why not stop _____?

  A. to work B. to have a rest C. having a rest D. to go on with your work stop to do sth.表示 停下了去做另外的事。Stop doing sth. 表示 停止做某事。句子的意思是我感觉很累,很想睡。对方肯定是劝她停下手上的事去休息。答案是B。

  32. ---Did you notice the boy come in?

  ---No, I didn‟t because I _______a film.

  A. had watched B. have watched C. was watching D. am watching

  句子的意思是:你注意到刚进来的男孩了吗?----不,我没有,我正在看一个电影。整句是过去时,表示正在做的事,应该用过去进行时。答案为C。

  33. ---Could you tell me _____? I must find him.

  ---Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.

  A. where Tom was B. where has Tom gone C. where can I find Tom. D. where Tom is

  本题是考查宾语从句的用法。由what,where,who等疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述语气,疑问词+陈述句,而不是疑问词+一般疑问句。Could 此时表示委婉的请求语气,而不是过去时。答案为D。

  34. ---Shall I tell Mike about it?

  ---No, you _____. He‟s already been told.

  A. mustn‟t B. can‟t C. don‟t D. needn‟t

  mustn‟t 表示“禁止,不许” can‟t “不能” don‟t”不...” needn‟t “不必要”根据题目意思,他已经知道了,不存在着禁止,不能的意思。Don‟t也不能回答Shall 引导的一般疑问句,答案为D。

  35. ---I‟m ______ in what _____ you.

  ---Well, don‟t follow suit. Just do what you like.

  A. interesting, interests B. interested, interests C. interest, interests D. interest, interesting

  Be interested in 对...感兴趣 人作主语 interesting 令人感兴趣的 物作主语 interest 使人感兴趣 答案为B。

  36. ---I‟m too busy_______ to my family often.

  ---Why not call them instead?

  A. writing B. to write C. written D. write

  too....to 太....而不能......我太忙而不能经常给我家里人写信。答案为B。

  37. ---______ present you‟ve bought for me!

  ---I‟m glad you like it.

  A. How a B. What a C. How D. What

  感叹句how修饰形容词或副词,what修饰名词。present是可数名词,答案为B.

  38. ---This is no-smoking zone. Can‟t you see the sign?

  ---Oh, sorry. I ______ it.

  A. haven‟t seen B. won‟t see C. don‟t see D. didn‟t see

  这是不吸烟区,难道你不能看见这个标示吗? 在这个人的提示下,答话人现在肯定看见这个标示了。那么是以前没看见,答案为D。

  39. ---Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States?

  ---Sure .I‟ll _____ them here to school tomorrow. A. take B. carry C. get D. bring

  本题主要对比take 和bring。take是拿走,bring是拿来。carry是携带,get是得到,答案为D。

  40. ---Look at ____ animal. It‟s interesting.

  ---Which one do you mean? ____ black one with a long tail? A. an, The B. an, An C. the, The D. the, An

  考查冠词的用法。而根据题意我们可以看出,这是动物是表示特指,答案是C。

  41. ---What happened to Tom?

  ---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind. A. while B. when C. until D. because

  While表示“在..时候”时不能与瞬间动词连用。hit是撞,瞬间的动作。when “当....时候”可以与瞬间动词连用。until 直到....because 因为 后面两个与题目意思不符合,答案为B.

  42. ---Dad, what‟s the sea like?

  ---Well, it‟s large and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.

  A. one third B. three quarter C. three-fourth D. three quarters

  我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A 是三分之一,与题目不符合。Quarter是四分之一,在分子大于一时,分母序数词要用复数,答案为D。


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