上海中考英语最难单项选择题(71-80)

2016-12-22 15:48:34来源:网络

  现在的中考英语试题总体不难,只要不放弃英语学习的学生都可以考及格以上,但欲考接近满分却并非易事。因为为了适当拉开学生距离,命题老师往往也会出一两个所谓的压轴题,以把那些真正的英语尖子生选拔出来。新东方在线中考网整理了《上海中考英语最难单项选择题(71-80)》,希望对大家有所帮助。

  71. The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east. A. rises

  B. rose

  C. will rise D. has risen

  解析:选择 A. 此题容易误选 B. 在宾语从句中,如果主句用一般过去时,则从句用相应的过去时态,但如果从句表示客观真理,则用一般现在时。

  72. —Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late.

  — I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now.

  A. where

  B. why

  C. when

  D. how

  解析:选 C. 根据语境:如果现在不做,我不知道何时可以做。

  73. —Hello, Jack! Haven’t seen you for a long time! —John! ________

  A. How old are you? B. How are you?

  C. How’s that?

  D. How time flies!

  解析:选 D. 此题容易误选 B. 根据语境选择 D. 即时间过得真快!

  74. I could not get through the door because there was a big stone ___________. A. by the way

  B. on the way C. out of the way

  D. in the way

  解析:选 D. 此题学生容易误选 B. by the way 顺便说;on the way 在路上;out of the way 不

  挡道; in the way 挡道,妨碍。根据句意:因为有块石头挡道,所以我不能通过门。

  75. Can you lend me the book ___ the other day? A. that you talked

  B. you talked about it C. which you talked to D. you talked about

  解析:选 D. 此题考查定语从句的用法,学生容易误选 A, B. 此题容易排除 C. talk to 的宾语是人而不是物,又由于 talk 是不及物动词,谈论某物是 talk abot, 关系代词 that 是 talk about 的宾语,可以省略。

  76. —You never told us why you were late for the meeting,____?

  — _______. I think it is not necessary to explain. A.weren’t you; No

  B. did you; No

  C. did you; Yes

  D. didn’t you; No

  解析:选 B. 此题较难,学生非常容易选错。 首先此题容易排除 A, D. 因为句中有否定词 never, 反义疑问句的原则是前否后肯。在反义疑问句回答中,如果事实是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,则用否定回答。根据下句:没有必要解释,说明“你”没有告诉我为什么你迟到了。

  77. — What is your little brother like?

  —________. He enjoys telling jokes. A. He is tall and thin

  B. He is shy and quiet.

  C. He is outgoing and funny. D. He is strong and heavy。

  解析:What is your little brother like?既可以用来询问人的外貌,也可以询问人的性格特征,根据 He enjoys telling jokes,说明他外向、滑稽。

  78. Jim’s father got very angry _________.

  A. with that he had done

  B. with what he had done

  C. at what he had done

  D. at what had he done

  解析:选 C. 此题容易误选 B. be/get/become angry with sb 对某人生气,be/get/become angry at sth 对某事生气。 所做的事发生在生气之前,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故选择 C。

  79. —What are on show in the museum?

  —Some photos _______ by the children of Yushu, Qinghai. A. have been taken

  B. were taken

  C. are taken

  D. taken

  解析:选 D. 此题学生最容易出错,误选 B. 当然有的老师也会出错。此题考查过去分词作

  定语。此句子其实是个省略句,完整句中应该是:Some photos taken by the children of Yushu, Qinghai are on show in the museum.

  80. —He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he?

  — _____ . Though he was not feeling very well. A. No, he didn’t

  B. Yes; he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didn’t

  解析:选 B. 此题考查附加疑问句的回答,在附加疑问句中,如果事实是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,则用否定回答。根据下句:Though he was not feeling very well. 尽管他感到不舒服,可知他去了。

  来源:新东方在线论坛

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