2019中考英语复习资料:动词短语辨析

2018-10-05 11:01:00来源:网络

  新东方在线中考网整理了《2019中考英语复习资料动词短语辨析》,供同学们参考。

  动词短语辨析

  [热点透视] 考查考生在具体语境中运用动词短语能力。

  [难点剖析] ①备选词组形近或义近,或二者兼备或同一动词不同搭配;

  ② 除涉及词义辨析外,还结合时态、语态对考生进行综合考查。

  [考题盘点]

  4.(03-31)News reports say peace talks between the two countries ____with no agreement reached.

  A. have broken down B. have broken out

  C. have broken in D. have broken up

  此题还涉及时态,增加了试题难度。考查同一动词不同搭配,break up表打碎,化合物分解,大学放假等;break down 表(机器等)坏掉,(计划、谈判等)失败,物理分解等;故选A。

  5.(04-32)You can take anything from the shelf and read ,but please _____the books when you’ve finished with them.

  A. put on B. put down

  C. put back D. put off

  put是考生熟悉的词,故此题难度不大,据题意put back 表放回原处,故选C。

  [备考策略] ①对词义相近短语加强词义辨析,如:make up(构成,组成),take up(占据时间、空间),keep up (保持),hold up(延误、举起);

  ②部分词组本身就表被动,如:come up(被提出);还有一部分词组无被动语态,如:come about, break out等。

  [过关训练]

  6. (京04-35) I don’t ______rock roll. It’s much too noisy for my taste.

  A. go after B. go away with

  C. go into D. go in for

  7. (津04-33 ) It was not a serious illness, and she soon _____it.

  A. got over B. got on with

  C. got around D. got out of

  Key D A

  相关链接

  2018中考试题及答案汇总

  2018中考作文题目汇总(31省市汇总)

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