2019中考英语复习资料:虚拟条件句

2018-11-11 14:32:00来源:网络

  新东方在线中考网整理了《2019中考英语复习资料虚拟条件句》,供同学们参考。

  虚拟条件句:

  条件状语从句是非真实情况,在这种情况下要用虚拟语气。

  1、条件从句与现在事实不一致,其句型为:

  If 主语+过去时,主语+should(could, would, 或might)+动词原形,如:

  If I were you, I would study hard.

  If it rained, I would not be here now.

  2、条件从句与过去事实不一致,句型为:

  If 主语+had+过去分词,主语+should(could, would, 或might)+have+过去分词,如:

  If the doctor had come last night, the boy would have saved.

  If I had not studied hard, I would have failed in the exam last term.

  3、条件从句与将来事实不一致,句型为:

  If 主语+should(were to, 过去时)+do,主语+should(could...)+原形do,如:

  If it should rain tomorrow, we would stay at home.

  If I were to go to the moon one day, I could see it with my own eyes.

  If you missed the film to night, you would feel sorry.

  注意问题:

  1、If条件句中绝对不可出现"would"。

  2、根据句中的时间状语,有时可能出现“混合虚拟”的情况,即主句可能是现在的情况,条件句也许是发生在过去的情况,但都是遵守上述句型。

  3、在条件句中如果出现were, had, should可省去if,将主语与这些词倒装,例如:

  Had the doctor come last night, the boy would have saved.

  Were I to go to the moon one day, I would see it with my own eyes.

  Should it rain tomorrow, we would stay at home.

  相关链接

  2018中考试题及答案汇总

  2018中考作文题目汇总(31省市汇总)

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