七年级下册英语复习提纲:unit5-unit6

2018-11-20 16:37:00来源:网络

新东方在线中考网整理了七年级下册英语复习提纲unit5-unit6,供同学们参考。

  Unit 5 I’m watching TV

  一.现在进行时

  Ⅰ现在进行时的用法 表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作

  Ⅱ现在进行时时间状语及标志性词

  ○1now 现在 ○2 at the moment 现在

  ○3look 看(后面有明显的“!”) ○4 listen 听(后面有明显的“!”)

  Ⅲ 现在分词的构成

  ① 一般在动词结尾处加ing Eg: go—going look--looking

  ② 以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing。Eg: write—writing close--closing

  ③ 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个字母,再加ing.

  Eg: get—getting run—running ( swim, run, put,get,sit,begin)

  Ⅳ 现在进行时的构成

  肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状. Eg: He is doing his homework now.

  否定句:主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状. Eg: He is not doing his homework now.

  一般疑问句: Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状?Eg: Is he doing his homework now?

  肯定回答:Yes,主语 +am/is/are Eg Yes, he is.

  否定回答:No, 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t Eg: No, he isn’t.

  二.短语:

  1.do one’s homework 做某人的作业 do housework 做家务

  2.talk on the phone 在电话里交谈, talk about……谈论…… talk to(with)sb 和某人交谈

  3.write a letter 写信 write a letter to sb 给某人写信

  4.play with…… 和……一起玩 5.watch TV 看电视 TV show 电视节目

  6.wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物 7.some of…… ……中的一些

  8.in the first photo 在第一张照片里(介词用in,序数词前面有the)

  in the last photo 在最后一张照片里 a photo of one’s family  某人的家庭照片

  9.at the mall 在购物街 at/in the library 在图书室 at/in the pool 在游泳池

  10.read a book = read books = do some reading看书\阅读

  11.thanks for = thank you for   为某事而感谢(后接动词要用v-ing)

  三. 重点句式及注意事项:

  1. 他正在干什么? What is he doing? 他正在吃饭。He is eating dinner.

  他正在哪里吃饭?Where is he eating dinner他正在家里吃饭。He is eating dinner at home.

  2. 你想什么时候去?When do you want to go? 让我们六点钟去吧。Let’s go at six o’clock.

  3. 他正在等什么? What is he waiting for? 他正在等公交车。 He is waiting for a bus.

  4. 他们正在和谁说话? Who are they talking with?

  他们正在和Miss Wu说话。They are talking with Miss Wu.

  5. 你们正在谈论什么? What are you talking about?

  我们正在谈论天气。We are talking about the weather.

  6. 他们都正在去上学。They are all going to school.

  7.这儿是一些我的照片。Here are some of my photos.

  这儿是一些肉。 Here is some of meat. (some of meat不可数,故用is)

  8.谢谢你帮我买这本书。 Thank you for helping me buy this book.

  9.family 家;家庭。强调“整体”,是单数;强调“成员”时,是复数。

  His family has a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴。

  His family are watching TV. 他全家在看电视。

  Unit 6 It’s raining!

  一.短语:

  1 take photos/ pictures 照像 2 take photos/ pictures of sb/ sth 给某人或某物照相

  3 have a good time\have fun\have a great tame 玩得愉快 4 work for sb / sth 为某人工作

  Eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTV’s Around The World show

  5 on vacation 度假 Eg: There are many people here on vacation.

  6 some…others… 一些…另外一些…  one…the others…一个…另一个…(两者之间)

  Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading.

  7 put on 穿上(动作)  wear 穿着(状态) Eg: Tom is putting on his coat now.

  8 on the beach 在沙滩上 Eg: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment.

  9 this group of people 这一群人 10. in this heat

  二.重点句型

  1.How is the weather? 天气怎么样?    In the raining. 在下雨。

  2.What are you doing? 你正在做什么?   I'm watching TV. 我在看电视。

  3.What are they doing? 他们在做什么?   They are studying. 他们在学习。

  4.What is he doing? 他在做什么?     He is playing basketball . 他在打篮球。

  5.What is she doing ? 她在做什么?     She is cooking . 她在做饭。

  三.重难点解析

  1、 询问天气情况的句式:(横线内容可替换)

  ① How is the weather in Beijing? (How is the weather today?)

  ② What’s the weather like in Beijing? ( What’s the weather like today?)

  2、 回答上面问题的句式:

  ①It’s + adj. (形容词) Eg: It’s windy.

  3 、How’s it going (with you)? ① Not bad. ② Great! ③ Terrible! ④ Pretty good.

  4、 Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The Word show.

  5、 I am surprised they can play in this heat.

  6、 Everyone is having a good time.

  7、 People are wearing hats and scarfs.

  ① wear 指穿衣服的状态。 ② put on 指穿衣服的动作。Please put on your old clothes

  四.谈论天气的日常用语

  1. It’s sunny/rainy/cloudy. 今天是晴天/雨天/阴天。 2. Lovely weather,isn’t it? 天气真好,是吗?

  3. It looks like rain. 看起来要下雨。 4. It’s raining cats and dogs. 正是瓢泼大雨。

  5. It seems to be cleaning up. 天似乎要转晴。 6. It’s blowing hard. 风刮得很大。

  7. It’s snowing heavily. 正在下大雪。 8. The snow won’t last long. 雪不会持续太久。

  9. It’s very foggy. 雾很大。 10. The fog is beginning to lift. 正在收雾。

  11. It’s thundering and lightening. 雷电交加。12. What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?

  13. What’s the weather report for tomorrow? 天气预报明天怎么样?

  14. It’s quite different from the weather report. 这和天气预报相差很大。

  15. It’s rather changeable. 天气变化无常。 16. What’s the temperature? 温度是多少?

  17. It’s two below zero. 零下二度。 18. The temperature has dropped a lot today. 今天温度低多了。


  相关链接

  2018中考试题及答案汇总

  2018中考作文题目汇总(31省市汇总)

本文关键字: 2019年中考 初一英语

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