2020中考英语10大热门话题作文：居住环境

2019-11-21 14:27:23来源：网络

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　　新东方在线高考频道整理了《2020中考英语10大热门话题作文：居住环境》，希望对大家的2020中考英语备考有所帮助。

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　　2020中考英语10大热门话题作文及范文汇总

　　话题解析

　　该话题一般是向朋友介绍自己的家乡或周边的环境，我们在写作时只需根据客观事实并抓住该地特点进行描述即可。

　　写作点拨

　　向朋友介绍的文章应该以第三人称为主，兼具第一人称，时态应该用一般现在时。我们可以通过总-分-总的结构来组织文章：

　　首先，开篇直抒胸臆，表明文章写作意图;

　　然后，按地理位置、省会、人口、环境和名胜古迹的逻辑顺序详细介绍;

　　最后，结尾向你的朋友表示欢迎。

　　补充拓展

　　①词汇词组

　　visit 参观

　　near 在附近

　　beside 在旁边

　　behind 在后面

　　above 在上面

　　below 在下面

　　opposite 在对面

　　next to 紧挨着

　　on the left 在左边

　　on the right 在右边

　　between... and... 在……与……之间

　　in the middle of ... 在……中间

　　on the coast of ...在……海岸

　　in (the) front of ... 在……前面

　　across from ... 在……对面

　　in / to / on the south / east / west / north of ... 在……南边/东边 / 西边/北边

　　delicious food 美食

　　local culture 当地文化

　　travel around 周游

　　be famous / known as ... 作为……而出名

　　be famous / known for ... 因……而闻名

　　places of interest 名胜古迹

　　an important part of ... ……重要的一部分

　　be worth doing sth. 值得做某事

　　②短语句型

　　表达方位的句型：

　　1. China lies in the east of Asia.

　　2. xx is the capital of xx Province, located in the southern part of ...

　　3. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.

　　表达景观的句型：

　　1. My hometown is just like a beautiful garden with a lot of flowers and green grass.

　　2. There are two lakes, some hills, bridges and boats in the park.

　　3. When you come to our school, you will see a tall building in the middle of the school.

　　表达特点的句型：

　　1. It has a number of neighboring countries.

　　2. It is a city with ...

　　3. It is one of the largest cities in the world.

　　4. Now it has a population of ...

　　5. It consists of ...

　　6. My hometown is especially famous for its universities.

　　7. It has nice environment.

　　8. As the capital of ..., it offers good transporta-tion.

　　9. It has attracted so many foreigners from all over the world.

　　表达游玩和饮食的句型：

　　1. It is a good place to have fun.

　　2. It is worth visiting.

　　3. There are lots of old buildings to visit.

　　4. You can not only eat delicious food but also receive good service here.

　　真题链接(2017 年福建中考真题)

　　你的美国朋友 John 计划暑假来中国旅游。请你根据以下图示，用英语在 QQ 中给他留言，介绍并推荐你的家乡福建，词数 80 左右。

　　要求：

　　1. 必须包含所有提示信息，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数;

　　2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范;

　　3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。

　　Hi, John. I am glad to hear that you’re planning to travel around China during the summer vacation. I’d like to invite you to my hometown Fujian for a visit.

　　Fujian lies_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　I’m looking forward to meeting you!

　　参考范文

　　通过上面的话题解析、写作点拨以及补充拓展，我们将这些可能用到的词汇组成句子，再套入所给句型，然后套入所提供的写作框架，最后我们写出如下范文：

　　Hi, John. I am glad to hear that you’re planning to travel around China during the summer vacation.I’d like to invite you to my hometown Fujian for a visit.

　　Fujian lies in the southeast of China with Fuzhou as its capital city. It has a population of over 38 million. Because of the nice environment,it’s known as Refreshing Fujian, which attracts millions of tourists from home and abroad. If you come, you can enjoy fresh air, blue sky as well as beautiful mountains and clear rivers.Many famous places of interest like Mount Wuyi and Gulang Island are well worth visiting. Besides, you can taste various kinds of delicious food.

　　I’m looking forward to meeting you!

　相关链接：

　　考生必备的30篇中考英语作文集锦