初一英语考点归纳:动词的用法

2015-07-22 14:34:18来源:网络

  C. flying kites D. read books

  2. -Thank you for_________the ruler from the floor for me.

  -That's all right. (湖州)

  A. playing for B. playing with

  C. pointing to D. picking up

  考点二:V-ing形式作宾语补足语

  在某些感官动词如see, watch, notice, hear, feel, find等和某些使役动词如keep, leave等后可用V-ing形式作宾语补足语。例如:

  I saw them forcing the door open with a hammer. 我看见他们用锤子强行把门砸开。

  I heard her singing in the room when I passed by. 我经过时听见她在房间里唱歌。

  I'm sorry to keep you waiting. 对不起,让你久等了。

  We felt the house shaking. 我们感到房子在摇晃。

  Maybe you'll find him waiting for you at the gate. 也许你会发现他在门口等你。

  【典型试题】

  1. The young lady watched her daughter _________ a yoyo yesterday afternoon. (重庆)

  A. to play with B. playing with

  C. to play D. plays

  2. A policeman saw two thieves_________a girl's mobile phone on a bus and he caught them at once. (陕西)

  A. to steal B. stealing C. stole D. stolen

  考点三:V-ing形式的固定搭配

  V-ing形式常常用于下列固定搭配中:

  be busy (in) doing sth. (忙于做某事),

  spend some time (in) doing sth(花费时间做某事),

  stop / prevent sb. from doing sth(阻止某人做某事),

  feel like doing sth.(意欲做某事),

  can't help doing sth.(禁不住做某事),

  have fun doing sth.(很高兴做某事),

  have difficulty (in) doing sth. (做某事有困难)

  例如:

  She couldn't help crying when she heard the news. 她听到这个消息时忍不住哭了起来。

  I don't feel like eating anything at the moment. 现在我不想吃东西。

  We are busy preparing for the final exam. 我们正忙于准备期末考试。

  Nobody can stop us from going there. 谁也不能阻止我们去那里。

  【典型试题】

  1. We must do something to stop people from_________. (陕西)

  A. to throw litter about

  B. to throw litter into

  C. throwing litter about

  D. throwing litter into

  2. -What are you busy_________these days?

  -Nothing much. (厦门)

  A. do B. doing C. to do D. done

  3. It was very late. She stopped the children from_________TV. (潍坊)

  A. watches B. to watch C. watched D. watching

  4. He has caught a bad cold, and he doesn't feel like_________. (2002 泰州)

  A. to eat B. eating C. eats D. ate

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