2017中考英语试题汇编阅读理解之安全问题(江苏连云港)

2017-11-01 16:33:12来源:网络

  中考真题是中考复习中最重要的复习资料之一,通过对历年真题的分析,同学们可以找出中考常考的考点和一些答题技巧。新东方在线中考网为了初三生方便中考复习,对中考试题进行了分类整理,希望对大家有帮助。下面是《2017中考英语试题汇编阅读理解之安全问题(江苏连云港)》。

  点击下载:2017中考英语试题分类汇编

  (2017·江苏连云港)A

  The Importance of First Aid

  First aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-help and home care if medical help is not available or delayed. First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergency situation so that the greatest possible good may be done for the greatest number of people.

  General Treatment to Burns

  • Move the injured away from the heat source.

  • Check the breathing and pulse as well as the extent and depth of hums.

  • Flush the burnt area with water to reduce pain.

  • Cover the wound with a sterilized(消毒的) dressing.

  • For facial bums, use sheet or something else to cover the burnt area.

  Heatstroke(中暑)

  To avoid heatstroke, you should stop rough activities in hot weather. If you are still to go outdoors, you should:

  • wear light loose-fitting clothing;

  • rest in a cool place as often as possible;

  • drink pure water or fruit juice;

  • avoid beverage(饮料) such as milk, tea, wine, beer.

  First Aid Training

  There are some organizations giving first aid courses recognized by the local government. For more information, you can call the Fire Services Ambulance Command Training School on 2640 3708.

  31. If someone is burnt, you should let him or her ________.

  A. wear light loose-filling clothing

  B. move away from the heat source

  C. rest in a cool place as often as possible

  D. be covered with a sheet or something else

  32. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

  A. First aid is given when medical help is unavailable or delayed.

  B. A sterilized dressing is used to cover the wound to reduce pain.

  C. Beverage should be avoided if someone is suffering heatstroke.

  D. A call on 2640 3708 can offer information about first aid training.

  33. What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?

  A. To introduce some first aid training courses and schools.

  B. To show the importance of first aid with some examples.

  C. To praise an organization that is related to first aid training.

  D. To tell the readers how to perform some first aid treatment.

  A题材:安全问题

  【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了关于急救的一些常识。谈论了急救的重要性和对急救的一些训练以及中暑和烧伤等情况的处理办法。

  31. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中Move the injured away from the heat source.可知要远离烧伤源。故选B。

  32. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段最第三条 Flush the burnt area with water to reduce pain.可知用水冲洗患处可降低疼痛。B选项表述不正确。故选B。

  33. D【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知作者旨在告诉人们如何进行一些急救治疗的表演。故选D。

  来源:新东方在线论坛

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