2017中考英语试题汇编阅读理解之综合型问题(甘肃兰州)

2017-11-02 10:11:53来源：网络

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　　(2017·甘肃兰州)六、任务型阅读理解(共5小题:每小题2分.满分10分)

　　阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题.

　　Bullying(欺凌) has become a big problem in schools, which has caused serious attention ofthe society. To know what drives bullying will help to stop it. ①There are many factors that make a child involve in a bullying. ②Parents are busy with their work, leaving their children alone or with the grandparents. They don't get love or warmth from their parents. Children who are bullied are easier to bully others. Some children bully others to get respect from other kids. Teenage girls bulb to win attention or love from someone. Movies, video games also play a role in a child's bullying actions.

　　Parents, teachers, schools and society should ③work jointly to stop bullying. As students, you should respect others and not make fun of their weaknesses. If you are bullied, you have the right to tell your parents or teachers about it first and ask them for help.

　　81. 文中①处画线句子中有一个单词的意思是·因素’.这个词是:_________

　　82. 将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。

　　_________________________________________________________

　　83.文中③处 "work jointly" means "work together ". Do you think so? ___________

　　84. Why do teenage girls bully others?

　　85. What should students do to stop bullying?

　　题材：安全问题

　　【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了欺凌事件在学校发生的原因，以及孩子们因该怎样应对欺凌事件。

　　81. factors 【解析】词义猜测题题。有很多因素让一个孩子卷入欺凌事件，that make a child involve in a bullying是factors的定语从句。

　　82. 父母忙于自己的工作，丢下孩子一个人，或把孩子留给祖父母。

　　83. Yes, I do。

　　84. They bully to gain attention or love from someone.【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的倒数第二句最后一句“Teenage girls bulb to win attention or love from someone.”可知答案。

　　85. We should respect others and not make fun of their weaknesses. If we are bullied, you should tell our parents or teachers about it first and ask them for help.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后两句可知答案。

　　来源：新东方在线论坛

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