2017中考英语试题汇编阅读理解之综合型问题(山东泰安)

2017-11-02 10:26:37来源：网络

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　　中考真题是中考复习中最重要的复习资料之一，通过对历年真题的分析，同学们可以找出中考常考的考点和一些答题技巧。新东方在线中考网为了初三生方便中考复习，对中考试题进行了分类整理，希望对大家有帮助。下面是《2017中考英语试题汇编阅读理解之综合型问题(山东泰安)》。

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　　第二节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

　　(2017•山东泰安) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)

　　[1] Once, when there was a famine (饥荒), a rich baker sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town, and said to them, “In this basket there is a loaf(面包) for each of you. Take it, and come back to me every day at this hour for more. ''

　　[2]The hungry children gathered eagerly about the basket, and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest loaf. At last they went away without even (77)________ the good baker.

　　[3]Gretchen, a poorly dressed little girl, did not fight or struggle with the other children, but stood quietly in the distance (远处). When the badly behaved children had left, Gretchen took the smallest loaf, which was all that was left in the basket. She kissed the baker’s hand and went home.

　　[4] (77)第二天，孩子们表现得像以往一样糟糕。Gretchen got a loaf almost half the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new, shining pieces of silver fell out of it.

　　[5] Her mother was very worried and said, “Take the money back to the baker at once. The silver must have fallen into the dough by accidents. Be quick, Gretchen! ''

　　[6]When the little girl gave the rich man her mother's massage, he said, “(79)It was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to reward (奖赏) you. Always be as content (满足), peaceable, and thankful as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is yours to keep. ''

　　76. What did Gretchen do while the others fought over the bread? (no more than 6 words)

　　__________________________________________________________________

　　77. Fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words (no more than three words).

　　__________________________________________________________________

　　78. Translate the Chinese sentence in the fourth paragraph into English.

　　__________________________________________________________________

　　79. Translate the underlined sentences in the sixth paragraph into Chinese.

　　________________________________________________________________

　　80. What do you think of Gretchen and her mother?

　　__________________________________________________________________

　　题材：人物故事

　　【主旨大意】本文是一篇记述文。尽管饥饿，小女孩每次都不和别的孩子争抢面包，直到最后她才拿到最小的面包，即使这样，小女孩也很满足、感动，当然最终她也获得了意外的回报。

　　76. She stood quietly in the distance.

　　77. thanking/saying thanks (goodbye) to/expressing thanks to

　　78. The next day the children were as badly behaved as before./The next day the children behaved as badly as before.

　　79. 这不是失误/错误，我(让人)把这些银币放进最小的面包里是为了奖赏你。

　　80. Gretchen was content, peaceful and thankful. Her mother was honest./They were content, honest, peaceful and thankful.

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