2017中考英语试题汇编完型填空之人物故事(浙江衢州)

2017-11-08 16:13:01来源：网络

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　　中考真题是中考复习中最重要的复习资料之一，通过对历年真题的分析，同学们可以找出中考常考的考点和一些答题技巧。新东方在线中考网为了初三生方便中考复习，对中考试题进行了分类整理，希望对大家有帮助。下面是《2017中考英语试题汇编完型填空之人物故事(浙江衢州)》。

　　点击下载：2017中考英语试题分类汇编

　　(2017·浙江衢州)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。

　　A wise man was on his long journey with a young man. 16 was falling, so they decided to find a place to stay. They searched for a long time and at last found a tiny old house. A(n) 17 family lived in it. They gave the two visitors a warm welcome and prepared a simple 18 for them including fresh milk and cheese.

　　After the meal, the wise man asked how they 19 in such a poor place. In a low voice the husband replied, “We have a 20 . We sell her milk to our neighbors and keep some for 21 own needs—make some cheese and cream.”

　　The next morning, the two visitors continued their 22 . After they walked a few miles, the wise man said to the young man, “Go back and push the cow off the cliff(悬崖).” “Why? Without the cow, they will have nothing.” The wise man repeated his order, “Go back and 23 the cow.”

　　The young man was 24 about the future of the family. But 25 he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him.

　　A few 26 later, the young man travelled on the same road. He decided to visit the family again. To his surprise, he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there.

　　He knocked on the door and a well-dressed man answered it. He was the son of the family. The man invited him to enter the house and told him 27 their life changed. “You know, we had 28 but a cow to keep us alive years ago. But one day she fell off the cliff and died. We had to come up with new 29 of making a living. You see, we are much 30 than before.” At his words, the young man smiled.

　　16. A. Rain B. Night C. Light D. Silence

　　17. A. brave B. poor C. important D. dangerous

　　18. A. meal B. room C. story D. life

　　19. A. took a walk B. got into trouble C. took a vacation D. made a living

　　20. A. horse B. pig C. cow D. sheep

　　21. A. our B. their C. his D. her

　　22. A. plan B. work C. journey D. sail

　　23. A. help B. kill C. watch D. feed

　　24. A. angry B. quiet C. mad D. worried

　　25. A. luckily B. finally C. suddenly D. especially

　　26. A. years B. months C. weeks D. days

　　27. A. what B. where C. how D. whether

　　28. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

　　29. A. places B. wishes C. interests D. ways

　　30. A. better B. smarter C. busier D. prettier

　　题材：睿智故事

　　【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。一位智者和一位年轻人在一穷人家借宿，得知这一家人靠一头奶牛谋生。第二天离开时，智者让随行的年轻人把那户人家的奶牛推下悬崖致死。几年后，随行的年轻人来到这户人家，得知由于失去了奶牛，他们想出了其它的谋生方法，过上了更好的日子。

　　16. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。跳读下文“The next morning”可知此处表达的是“夜幕降临”，故用night。

　　17. B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。由上句“a tiny old house”可知他们一家住在矮小的旧房子里面，故本句表达的是：一户贫穷的家庭住在里面。poor符合句意。

　　18. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。由其后“including fresh milk and cheese(包括新鲜的牛奶和奶酪)”可知是a simple meal(简单的一顿饭)。

　　19. D 【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。由下文“sell her milk”及“make some cheese and cream”可知本句句意：饭后，智者问他们在这么贫困的地方他们是如何谋生的。短语make a living意为“谋生”。

　　20. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。由下文“milk、cheese and cream”以及“Go back and push the cow off the cliff”一句可知填cow(奶牛)。

　　21. A 【解析】考查物主代词词义辨析。制作奶酪和奶油是为了我们自己的需求，本句主语是we，相对应的形容词性物主代词为our。

　　22. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。由首句中“on his long journey”可知此处表达的是：第二天早晨，两个来访者继续他们的旅程(journey)。

　　23. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。此处“repeat his order(重复他的命令)”，前句智者的命令是把奶牛推下悬崖，即“杀死(kill)奶牛”。

　　24. D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。前文提及这户人家靠那头奶牛谋生，故此处年轻的随从对于这户人家的未来感到忧虑(worried)。

　　25. B 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：但是最后他返回那所旧房子，按照智者所吩咐的去做了。副词finally意为“最后”，符合句意。

　　26. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。由后文提及“…but a cow to keep us alive years ago”可知此处是a few years later(几年之后)。

　　27. C 【解析】考查宾语从句引导词词义辨析。此处表达的是“告诉他他们的生活是如何改变的”，在宾语从句中引导词how意为“如何”，符合句意。

　　28. C 【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析。“我们只有一头奶牛”，nothing but相当于only，意为“只有”。

　　29. D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们不得不想出谋生的新方法。名词way有“方法”的意思。

　　30. A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。通读全文可知，这户人家一开始住在a tiny old house，现在住在a large house with a beautiful garden，故此处表达的是;我们的比以前好多了。Much better意为“好得多”。

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