2017中考英语试题汇编完型填空之人物故事(湖南长沙)

2017-11-08 16:24:17来源：网络

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　　中考真题是中考复习中最重要的复习资料之一，通过对历年真题的分析，同学们可以找出中考常考的考点和一些答题技巧。新东方在线中考网为了初三生方便中考复习，对中考试题进行了分类整理，希望对大家有帮助。下面是《2017中考英语试题汇编完型填空之人物故事(湖南长沙)》。

　　点击下载：2017中考英语试题分类汇编

　　(2017·湖南长沙) 词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共 10 小题，计 10 分)

　　A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tried, so they took a 31 on the bench(凳子). When the daughter saw an old man selling apples, she asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn’t bring much money with him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did, and gave 32 of them to his daughter, smiling.

　　His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could 33 one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite (咬)from one apple. And before her father could speak, she also took a bite from the 34 apple.

　　The father was 35 . He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy (贪婪的)way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much, His daughter was too 36 to understand about sharing and giving. A smile disappeared from his face.

　　Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said.” Daddy, have this one! It is much juicier and 37 .”Her father was speechless. He felt 38 about making the judgment(判断) so quickly about a small child. But his smile 39 knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.

　　Don’t judge anything or draw a conclusion(结论)too quickly. 40 spare some more time to understand things better.

　　31.A. walk B. shower C. break

　　32.A. both B. either C. neither

　　33.A. cut B. wash C. share

　　34.A. first B. second C. third

　　35.A. satisfied B. surprised C. moved

　　36.A. brave B. silly C. young

　　37.A. sweeter B. bitterer C. saltier

　　38.A. proud B. great C. bad

　　39.A. went away B. came back C. ran off

　　40.A. Always B. Never C. Seldom

　　【主旨大意】本短文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了父亲为女儿买苹果，女儿为父亲挑选苹果的过程，通过该故事让我们明白，对待人或事情不要太早下结论，要花更多的时间去更好地理解。

　　31. C【解析】考查词义辨析句意：小女儿有点累，所以他们在凳子上______。walk步行;shower淋浴;break中断，根据文中的“the young daughter was a little bit tired, take a break表示休息。故选C。

　　32. A【解析】考查不定代词句意：他买了，把他们______给了他的女儿。根据上文他买了两个苹果可知，表示两者都要用both。故选A。

　　33. C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析句意: 她的爸爸问他是否能___给他一个苹果。Cut切开;wash洗;share分享。根据“share sth. With sb.与某人分享某物”，可知，选C。

　　34. B【解析】考查序数词句意：在她爸爸讲话之前，她也咬了_____苹果。根据上文可知，小孩有两个苹果，她咬了一个一口，那么也咬了第二个苹果。故选B。

　　35. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析句意：她的爸爸很______。Satisfied满意;surprised惊讶;moved感动。根据下文句意“她的爸爸想知道他的什么错误导致女儿如此贪婪。”可知她的爸爸很惊讶。故选B。

　　36. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析句意：他的女儿太_____而不知道分享。Brave勇敢;silly傻的;young小的。根据上文出现的“young daughter”可知选C。

　　37. A【解析】考查形容词比较级的辨析句意：它更多汁，______。Sweeter更甜;bitter更苦的;saltier更咸的。题中由and并列，前后意义保持一致，juicer是褒义词，故后面用sweeter, 选A。

　　38. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析句意: 他感到_____关于对小孩如此快地做出判断。Proud骄傲;great伟大;bad糟糕。根据上文“her father was speechless”,可知她的爸爸感觉很糟糕。故选C。

　　39. B【解析】考查短语辨析句意：她的爸爸的微笑_____, 知道为什么女儿咬了每个苹果。Went away消失;came back回来;ran off逃跑。根据上句句意“她的爸爸很沮丧。”but此处表转折，当她的爸爸知道为什么女儿咬了每个苹果，微笑回来了，故选B。

　　40. A【解析】考查副词的辨析句意：不要太早下结论，_____要花更多的时间去更好地理解。

　　Always总是;never从来不;seldom很少，几乎没有。根据前半句不要太快下结论，故选A，总是要花更多的时间去更好地理解。

　　来源：新东方在线论坛

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